v8 exhaust crackle

The EPA does not actively go after individual EPA Clean Air Act violators but they are going after shops that do any type of ECU tuning that affects emissions. Hey there, thanks for the awesome article! PersonalitySea4015 2 mo. He's referencing the pop and gurgle you get from the exhaust after you lift off the gas from a medium to hard pull. I cant imagine theyll be able to make a manifold with better steel and offer it for a fraction of the price. This is the feature GM gives us that enables those sick a** Sounds from the 6th gen you get when you speed shift, even with the a8s I love the sound of the new 6gens when your racing or letting off throttle in gear at around 2k rpm. In my opinion, the best sounding engines are the ones that are built to a purpose. Mmmmm kooks , Posted by Breanna Lynn Black on Tuesday, December 11, 2018. Read an in-depth explanation of all the exhaust components in our post: Whats the Best Exhaust for Your Mustang? I couldnt have been the only high school kid to try something like this on my car on the cheap. I recommend watching the below video to see what I have described above in real time. The weight of a Mustang GT varies by model, options, and year. The Boss302 H pipe is unique in that it provides side exits right below the driver and passenger side doors. However, if you have advanced engine tuning skills or know someone experienced tuning engines, crackle tunes can be safe. Better quality parts usually means more expensive or harder to repair. Block off the fresh air injection systems. If youre looking for a symphony to play on deceleration, there are a few things you can do to enhance the sound. I made this video to show you guys how to make the exhaust on your 6th gen Camaro crackle and pop! Its powerful, reliable, easy on oil and incredibly well balanced. In order to produce the desired readings, they needed to place the primary catalytic converters as close to the head as possible so that theyll heat up and start working sooner. Finally got my SS (named BlackJack), and ended up going the pre-owned route (2010). Could I still install these in my 2004 4runner its its not a V8 or 4.7L? Doug Thorley headers are made of 304 stainless steel and have a lifetime warranty. This can be due to bad combustion in one of the cylinders and its caused by unburned fuel, https://www.firestonecompleteautocare.com/blog/maintenance/why-do-cars-backfire/, https://drivetribe.com/p/exhaust-pops-bangs-explained-by-AC7bCQ84SQy9_WKJLKuUgg?iid=CQCXKs8JSiKWB4iSapj3VA. Around my area the only cars that seem to have the crackle tune are imports and it is beyond annoying. One common cause for this is when the engine gets flooded with gas, causing a backfire and an increase in emissions. Mods: trifecta tune on 93 pump gas, mrt v1 Axle-Back, drilled/slotted rotors, 4" quad tips, Res delete, big worm gfx black out kit all around, interior footwell lights. Strangely, that graph has since disappeared from the internet. Most uneven tone sounds come from mufflers that are packed with a filler, fiberglass, that is a cherry bomb or magnaflow. Despite the weight of scientific evidence, the significance of population aging and Anyone, of any skin color, can get skin cancer. But, if you trick an engine by delivering too much fuel during deceleration with the aforementioned blip of the throttle (AKA lift-off throttle overrun or exhaust overrun) or purposely tune an engines ignition sequence to happen not at TDC but slightly after TDC, when your exhaust valves are opening, youll have a rich fuel mixture combust and exit out through the exhaust phase making its way into your exhaust pipe. An exhaust that crackles and pops is one of the best parts about driving a Mustang. Burtman Industries is also one of the best places to buy any aftermarket exhaust parts for a 4runner: I just had dt shorties installed with original cats on the back. All of these claims should increase even further with the addition of a performance exhaust system and aftermarket intake. 2022 Landrover Defender with Milltek Sport OPF back system. "Scania V8 Crackle 10.5 Sound mod It works for : The R, Streamline, RJL (R and 4 series), 6.5 Megamod and the Punisher's Streamline. I was quoted over $2,000 for a single manifold and the required parts to go with it. Granted, side exit pipes allow the exhaust gases to exit the car at a predetermined place, but on a practical level it is the same thing, just with smaller holes. The Supersprint exhaust. E350V8bigblock V8 7500cc#ford #e350 #bigblock #v8 #460 # # . Personally, I couldnt care less if a feature is functional as long as it looks or sounds cool. 17 5.3 Sierra want the exhaust CRACKLE. Here in CA so I'm hesitant to remove my cats, may bet rid of the secondary and get an H-pipe setup. Having an exhaust that leaves a thick, throaty burble in its wake is a touchstone of American muscle cars and hot rods making big power. Ask your tuner to richen up the fuel maps a bit, throttle conditions, and reduce timing in lower RPMs. (Not support RJL Scania 4 Series or T Series) Feature: -Open pipe with FKM Garage exhaust system sound. I think 6stang is dead on. Loosen up the header or manifold bolts and you will get a good air leak. Free shipping. Then it will crackle and pop. Believe it or not, some fancy manufacturers will also edit the tune to pull timing and intentionally cause miniature misfires to artificially create the sound. This ticking sound will speed up and slow down with the revs of the engine. You can download the mods underneath the video Required fields are marked *, D Mark Performance, Inc. 847.621.2265 Arlington Heights, IL. Ethan Phillips Better Call Saul, Any leftover fuel that did not get ignited in the cylinder, can ignite in the exhaust, making the bangs and crackles enth. Aston's decision to utilise AMG's 4.0-litre V8 struck us as an inspired one initially, but will a drive on UK roads change our minds? All of them require the labor of removing the manifold(s). Sound mod has been rebuild from scratch with new samples and with FMod for patch 1.38+ That crackle comes from excess, unburnt fuel burning and exploding in the exhaust pipe. I would agree with you if we were all driving old school carbed engines with distributors and used screwdrivers, dwell meters and timing lights to tune them. The 4.7s manifolds are a tubular design made of thin steel. Updated idle exhaust sound. Most performance and aftermarket exhaust systems are significantly larger than stock and therefore provide more volume for exhaust gases to fill. Contains the EXHAUST DECEL.wav file of the XA-21, known for its exhaust-crackling when decelerating from high revs. First, you can run a richer tune. Its caused by the high pressure that builds up in the engine as you step on the gas and causes a vacuum. Not to mention, this will also likely put you into ticket territory if you live in any major city. Think this is an AE86? This blog post will help you understand what is happening. You see, they all do it eventually. Thank you for your videos and articles. Crackle noises are too consistent and the same. You are here: Home Uncategorized v8 exhaust crackle. At that point, an air and fuel mixture explosion will deliver the most power downward. T5 transmission with hydraulic clutch. V8 5.0L Engine / Mods: Bolt-ons, Exhaust, Tuning Frequest Exhaust Crackle NoahsArk117 Jul 5, 2022 4 NoahsArk117 Joined Jul 3, 2020 Threads 35 Messages 96 Reaction score 44 Location Detroit First Name Noah Vehicle (s) 2016 Mustang GT California Special Jul 5, 2022 Thread starter #1 Hey everyone, Backfiring and shooting flames out of your exhaust system is more of the fuel mapping and improper throttle use that I mentioned above. Check the PCM scanner PIDs to see if both the Cam and Crank sensors are seeing a value. The 30/30 increase takes place mainly in the mid range of the rpm. For Ford F150 F-150 2004-2010 5.4L V8 Stainless Exhaust Manifold Shorty Headers. SAVE UP TO 5% See all eligible items and terms. I would like to come see your car after you get the crackle and pop maximized! The headers come with no flange on the end of them. Ditto. An exhaust that crackles and pops is one of the best parts about driving a Mustang. The first issue is a vacuum leak caused by an intake manifold gasket, or several other gaskets on the engine that seal different components together such as seals around the cylinder head and, EXHAUST POPS & BANGS EXPLAINED BY THE EXPERTS . I may not be a GT350 Member but I am a GT 350 owner , stay thirsty my friends. Fenske and Maran get into some more abstract discussion in the second half of their video about fakery like this, and what fakery is fun and what is scornful. The engine will command more fuel, but it will not completely combust in the cylinder, leaving some to burn in your exhaust manifold. . Cam and Crank sensors are known problems. Popping exhaust is actually a lean condition. They will be available in 4-6 weeks! It works for the Scania R, Streamline, T, and the modified by RJL. With its premium plus plan, youll be able to browse flight deals going for up to 90% off in business, premium economy, and economy class. Granted, side exit pipes allow the exhaust gases to exit the car at a predetermined place, but on a practical level it is the same thing, just with smaller holes. This is sort of an old-school fix. My exhaust leak is completely gone (although short tube headers do have a bit more of a tin sound with an otherwise stock exhaust this is normal). From outside the car it sound exotic, I'd almost say Italian. Dont even attempt this if you have catalytic converters. Many people hear a weird noise, take it to the dealer, and have them fix whatever is wrong. Thats all I can say. Probably best all round package ever. Crackle tunes on modern cars are done by reprogramming your cars OEM ignition maps so, during deceleration, ignition events happen after the normal time. We got more power from his car and he has now asked me to put exhaust crackle into his tune. Stock, the V6 sounds like a little Ferrari. Once you add in the 4-10 hours of labor per side, your repair bill will be astronomical. Psico airbox with hi flow filter Psico snorkel Stainless 3 inch exhaust Provent catch can Secondary fuel filter 2 inch rancho / tough dog lift kit Extreme heavy duty clutch Munji diff drop kit Grundig head unit with apple car play Pioneer 6.5 inch splits Custom tune very safe 154hp & 478nm at the whe . VDI Scissors doors. If you have concerns about engine damage and you are new to tuning, crackle tunes arent for you. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. This is not a permanent solution. Providing less restriction will also allow more sound to come out. Originally Posted by Abdulaziz_pe. When the engine is cold, condensed moisture can collect in and around the exhaust manifold if there are any leaks of coolant from hoses or seals. Proud owner of a '65 289 coupe. Sounds like a suped up lawn mower. It withstands high exhaust temperatures and is designed to produce undisrupted. It'll probably happen on its own with an aggressive cam, though it has happened to me on a smogger 351 (sans EGR and the ignition system was failing). Other automakers took a similar approach to this, and surprise surprise, they suffer from the same problem! In fact, it hurts your fuel economy, forces your revs to hang high longer as you let off the gas, and inhibit engine braking. Dont like the idea of welding the original cats to these things. Your email address will not be published. There are two links, one is with the sound with the "crackle" and the second link is the same sound but a little bit more discrete, without a . Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. With dynamic mode & sport gear shift selected, accelerate up to 3500-4000rpm in a manually selected gear (the heavier acceleration, the more agressive the pops are), and lift off the throttle sharply. The fuel gets burned, which creates high-pressure gas (or air) that pushes down on pistons and also forces the crankshaft to spin around so that the vehicle can move forward. Home. Once you drill a hole, it will be extremely annoying to repair that hole if you change your mind. Anti-roll bars, or sway bars, prevent the body of the car from How can you protect your supercharged, 600+hp mustang in the winter? OR take an ice pick and jab some holes in the exhaust system, that'll do it too. This one will work on pipes ranging from 1.75 all the way to 2.5, though they sell bigger ones. Make sure to tell him that Canadian Gearhead sent you! Updated idle exhaust sound. Crackle tunes for turbo cars operate under the same principle as Naturally Aspirated crackle tunes except, programmed with the wastegate open, none of that extra exhaust builds up boost. Is that the sound that you are looking for? But, when specific tunes are used to reduce turbo lag by delaying ignition timing when youre off the throttle, pushing a richer mixture of air and fuel to combust in the exhaust manifold before the turbo, we call such a system anti-lag. You dont need them anyway! Exhaust pops in idle are typically due to one of two issues. The flange stays the same, you just cut the manifold side of the cat. ( only an opinion). A lot of old-school guys will turn their nose up at this sort of thing because its a fairly import thing to do. Secular Songs For Lent, Enhance your exhaust note just like Audi's latest RS models! university of texas assistant athletic director > v8 exhaust crackle; advantages and disadvantages of apec in png v8 exhaust crackle. I think its cool, I really do. While the welds on the drivers side looked good, the passenger side was a different story. Heres an example of a crackle tune on this 370Z. V8 5.0L Engine / Mods: Bolt-ons, Exhaust, Tuning Pops and crackle in exhaust Thread starter Coyotes55086 Start date Jan 19, 2020 Watchers 4 Coyotes55086 Banned Banned Joined Dec 23, 2019 Threads 65 Messages 271 Reaction score 26 Location Canada First Name Anthony Vehicle (s) 2017 Mustang GT Jan 19, 2020 Thread starter Banned #1 If youve ever quickly blipped your gas pedal while letting off the throttle, you might hear a loud exhaust pop. Thanks!! Doug Thorley includes new gaskets, but youll have to re-use your old hardware. Reaching all of the nuts to remove the old manifold and install the headers can be a real pain. The idea of drilling holes in your exhaust system comes from a long line of cheap, semi-dubious automotive engineering methods. Home Layout 3NewsTechnology All CodingHosting Create Device Mockups Browser with DeviceMock Creating Local Server From Public Address Professional Gaming Can Build Career CSS Properties You Should Know The Psychology Price. But whats really happening there, and does it add any actual performance benefit? If youre not ready to go all out and gut your entire system, simply removing your resonators will make a big difference. Check if this part fits your vehicle. Posted at May 21, 2021 . The side exits exhaust a small amount of gas before they touch the resonators or mufflers, creating a lovely panoramic sound. Drilling holes in your muffler to circumvent the sound deadening material inside will naturally provide an increase in sound and texture. EXHAUST POPS & BANGS, EXHAUST POP & BANG, CRACKLE MAP, POP TUNE, POPCORN, FLAME TUNE, BACKFIRE We see them called different ways but all of them do in general the same thing, pop or Burble on Decel from exhaust! Run with a low air:fuel ratio. DFCO Settings for exhaust crackle/pop. What causes a car to backfire on acceleration? If youre the sort of person who once the shoot flames out of their Mustang tailpipe, Im with you. Many people have asked why their cars exhaust crackles and pops. This is the same school of thought as replacing your air filter box with a pod, or conical, filter to increase horsepower. sell it and buy a v8 _____ ZL1 10 spokes,Dart 388,ECS Supercharger 2200x, E85 Flex Fuel sensor, Dart 388 , B&M Tranny Cooler, Vigilante . OR take an ice pick and jab some holes in the exhaust system , that'll do it too. When too much fuel enters the exhaust system, the temperature rises, and the gasoline ignites inside the exhaust rather than in the combustion chamber. Once you drill a hole, it will be extremely annoying to repair that hole if you change your mind. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Evidently, they claim that it makes more sound or somehow amplifies the sound. Dr. Ruihong Zhang Presents at REW Conference 2014, 2014 CleanTech Innovator: Dr. Ruihong Zhang, Cluster Partnerships Strengthen Commercial Value. v8 exhaust crackle. Since most crackle tunes are done on street legal cars and not race cars, crackle tunes are in direct violation of the EPAs Clean Air Act. Since the popping itself is caused by fuel, simply adding a nail into the pipe isnt going to cause any more fuel to be in the system that was already there in the first place. My M6 ATS-V will occasionally let out one muted burble when letting off from heavy throttle at higher RPM, but you have to have been beating on the car for a bit to get the exhaust good and hot before it will do that, and it only does it occasionally. Come join the discussion about performance, builds, modifications, reviews, engine swaps, classifieds, troubleshooting, maintenance, and more! do australian shepherds have a good sense of smell; matan adelson net worth; words that rhyme with crime; fattmerchant customers; shoulder holster for ruger lcrx 3 inch barrel What does an anti-roll bar do for an S197 Mustang? Thanks to Jason Burtman and Doug Thorley, theyve got that covered now too (as well as a new style of long tube headers theyve just released). Parts in the engine block can make contact with other parts and this will create popping or crackling noises, which are usually heard as your car accelerates from idle to around 900 RPMs. Cracked exhaust manifolds are just one of the potential issues you need to look for when buying a 4th generation Toyota 4runner. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . Sound mod updated to new version game 1.40. Car Reviews. That means youll never have to worry about it happening again! Did you encounter any of these issues on yoir install? The only thing remaining on my entire exhaust system that isnt high quality stainless steel is the y-pipe. At some point, you will wind up with cracked exhaust manifolds on your V8 4runner, Land Cruiser, Tundra, Sequoia or Lexus GX470. Unless youre dealing with an extreme leak, a cracked exhaust manifold wont cause a Check Engine Light. Changing the tune will provide this effect. Is A Mustang GT Strut Tower Brace Worth It. It will get louder when more load is on the engine, and in many cases itll go away once it warms up. All Ford Mustangs | Model Specific Forums. PUBLICADO . The last thing I want to do here is sound like I've been gulping down litres of Porsche-branded Kool-Aid, but I can tell you unequivocally, this high-rider from Stuttgart is not only the most capable SUV I've ever driven, it's also one of the most intoxicating. Organic Waste to RNG Could Replace 3/4 of Diesel in California. Your catalytic converters are meant to catch any unburned fuel from the engine and burn it before it exhausts the atmosphere. Copyright 2021 Canadian Gearhead. I was assured . An intake manifold gasket that isn't seated correctly and pulling air in, can cause a backfire. Installation requires the latest OpenIV . Remove definitions of scania 2016 series.-V.11.0 : 2020/04/19. This is technically known as overrun. Thats not where the horsepower and torque gains are though. Simply put, certain parts of the ECM tables (especially where you're engine braking ~2000 rpm in lower gear) are tuned so that not all the fuel is used in the cylinder. (function(d, s, id) { var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) return; js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = 'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js#xfbml=1&version=v3.2'; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs);}(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); I guess you could say im very happy with my new exhaust. Car Making Creaking Noise When Going Over Bumps [6 Possible Causes], Oakland muffler shop famous for viral KRON 4 news story still installing whistle tips 18 years later, Honda Civic Type R T-boned in Denver literally splits in half. Often, the easiest modification that anyone can do to get more sound out of their exhaust system is to simply open it up. v8 exhaust crackle. When naturally aspirated and turbo engines are tuned correctly, either from the factory or for performance, engineers and tuners try to minimize these popping and banging events from happening. Exhaust gases are poisonous and very hazardous to your health. V8 engine open pipe sound mod for RJL RS,R4,T,T4, Scania R&Streamline SCS, Freds Scania. This changing of where peak pressure occurs off-throttle, apparently, is specifically done to prevent turbo lag in the Veloster Ns N Mode. Well yeah. Great article, thanks for posting. Yes, backfires are not good for our engines. Aftermarket vendors also provide exhaust cutout kits, some with sophisticated electronic components that allow you to control the exhaust flow with switches, much like modern Mustangs and their active exhaust systems. Drilling a hole in your exhaust system is essentially a time-honored tradition. It is a bit like an airplane traveling through turbulent air or boat moving through rippling water. All cars are allowed to make a nice exhaust note , doesn't ****ing matter its a V8 or a flat 6 boxer or a 4 cylinder lude. Exhaust systems are designed to release pressure when the engine has shut down. When this happens, it can cause wear on your car engine because of all that extra fuel being burned at once. In my opinion, this is the same situation as replacing them with Toyota parts. This could be caused by restrictive pipes and/or loose joints in the piping which need tightening. v8 exhaust crackle. Put in a straight through exhaust with a spark plug a foot from the rear. I did some research to figure out the difference between the models out there. I did some research to figure out the difference between the models out there. I think the Magnaflow ones are decent. -Unique engine sound for Scania DC16 V8 Euro 3-5 and Euro 6. Faster means more dangerous. Nov 15, 2014. Normal fuel injectors shut off at about 40 milliseconds off throttle. The auto didn't exactly like the ghost cam much but he loved it. A lot of old-school guys will turn their nose up at this sort of thing because its a fairly import thing to do. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. As the engine is operating normally, it should make a consistent sound out of the tailpipe, but because of the changing densities of exhaust gases, the sound has to move through these different layers to exit. Lot of files are new compared to the 8.1 version. I believe if you are truly into cars, you may have done something like this to your car at one time or another. That was just for the parts alone. As hotter and colder exhaust gases exit the engine and into your exhaust system, the changing densities of the hot and cold gas interacting with each other change how the sound exits tailpipe. Additionally, if you are allowing exhaust gases to escape under the car instead of from the rear of the car, there is a significant chance that it will begin to enter the cabin. Bruckell LeGran is literally one of the best cars in the game, the best one is the D-Series. Ecoboost Mustangs can pop, crackle, and backfire just like any internal combustion engine. The side exits exhaust a small amount of gas before they touch the resonators or mufflers, creating a lovely panoramic sound. On a typical V8 engine, one cylinder on each bank fires within 90 degrees of crankshaft rotation of another cylinder on the same bank. I know a secondary cat delete is most likely a must but Im at a crossroads on what cat/axle back id need for this. Additionally, it allows a lot more crackle and burble to exist the exhaust, especially when the factory limiters are removed. 10 seconds googling anything to do with the exhaust inflamed and you will see an army of Hondas and WRXs shooting flames out of their coffee can exhaust system (of which I was happy to watch at least an hours worth doing research for this post.). Kind of? Re: 17 5.3 Sierra want the exhaust CRACKLE Unfortunately, the dyno graph originally provided by Doug Thorley was measured in MPH instead of RPM. The official claims are impressive. Camaro V8 LS3 / L99 Engine, Exhaust, and Bolt-Ons Their carburetors just werent as good at regulating fuel than modern injected systems. Backfiring and shooting flames out of your exhaust system is more of the fuel mapping and improper throttle use that I mentioned above. Your exhaust type has a lot to do with the distinctive 'cackle' it sounds like you're after. I have a louder exhaust on my car and I barely noticed a difference in sound. Mmmmm kooks , Posted by Breanna Lynn Black on Tuesday, December 11, 2018. And so you dont lose that boost as you get into the next gear.. Description: A car that is actually made is real, it works smoothly in the new version, v8 exhaust is available. I couldnt have been the only high school kid to try something like this on my car on the cheap. Jag F type. The DC Sports resonator uses 3 tabs to clamp onto anything it fits over. Straight pipes are the easiest way to do this, but the volume and drone alone will be enough to make you rethink this. A little too much fuel when its not needed. Organic Waste to RNG Could Replace 3/4 of Diesel in California. Edelbrock EForce Blower, RDP custom grind cam with upgrades,Stainless Power Headers with HighFlow Cats, Stainless Power Retro catback, DSS halfshafts, CAI brand CAI, Tuned ON the Dyno by Steve at RDP. Often, the easiest modification that anyone can do to get more sound out of their exhaust system is to simply open it up. Not much crackle but the flame was outstanding. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); Paulo Acoba is the person who pays the hosting & writes the words. v8 exhaust crackle. In fact, this essentially the same thing that I just talked about above with the side exit pipes. Find flight for cheapWith its premium plus plan, youll be able to browse flight deals going for up to 90% off in business, premium economy, and economy class. There are a few aftermarket parts companies that offer exhaust manifolds for the Toyota 4.7. This is the same school of thought as replacing your air filter box with a pod, or conical, filter to increase horsepower. Theres a lot of factors to exhaust noises and a lot more you can do to get the sound youre looking for. That includes both domestic and international flights. I've searched all the forums several times already to no avail. While it does give you the peace of mind of your vehicle being worked on by the experts, its also by far the most expensive fix. How to Run a Mustang Supercharger in Cold Weather, How to Make Your Mustang GT Exhaust Crackle and Pop. If I noticed anything at all, the car got quieter because you can no longer hear the engine dragging on decel. Well yeah. Griggs front & Wilwood rear brakes. 302 H pipe is unique in that it provides side exits right below the driver and passenger side doors. First 2022 Defender in NZ with this system. My M6 ATS-V will occasionally let out one muted burble when letting off from heavy throttle at higher RPM, but you have to have been beating on the car for a bit to get the exhaust good and hot before it will do that, and it only does it occasionally. Thats all I can say. If you see a crack, you should have your exhaust system inspected by an expert, but if theres no other sign of damage and everything seems fine with your caryouve got nothing to worry about. In an effort to measure similar models, only the estimated equivalent of the Mustang GT, Anti-roll bars are a common upgrade for S197s to improve affect handling. This can be used to replace said .wav of other cars' engine sound files, allowing the crackle sound effect to be present in a similar manner. We can communicate! When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. The value alone makes this option a winner. Your email address will not be published. You can also adjust whats called the fuel cut delay or how long the delay is before fuel injectors shut off during deceleration. The exhaust and headers make a really nice combo. Jake rt. Accept that a C43 purchase will bring a huge smile and slowly an itch for a V8 will develop that will need scratching .

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