View All Details . This is a beautiful area with lush vegetation and old oak trees. The 1910 to 1930 censuses and the Tulsa City Directories . But who was this woman, mostly known these days only by a single black-and -white photo reminiscent of a smirking, backwoods Mona Lisa? Alvin Karpis asserted that J. Edgar Hoover, who described Barker as the most vicious, dangerous, and resourceful criminal brain of the last decade, encouraged the creation of the myth to justify the killing of an older woman. The Gang - Bradford - Ma Barker House Build your family tree online ; Share photos and videos ; Smart Matching technology ; Free! He was among a group from nearby Newbury and Ipswich who had petitioned for . In the ensuing shootout, one policeman was killed . The Wild Real-Life Story Of Ma Barker - Grunge.com Here is the Harker family tree. The home is famous for being the location of the longest gun battle in FBI history. March 5, 1915 Herman Barker arrested for highway robbery in Joplin, Missouri. Over the next few years, Herman and his brothers were repeatedly involved in crimes of increasing seriousness, including robbery and murder. The house was moved from original site to Carney Island Recreation and Conservation Area in Ocklawaha. Samuel Barker was a lineal descendant of John Barker, of Shropshire, England, who married, in 1549, Elizabeth Hill, a sister of Sir Rowland Hill, the first Protestant Lord Mayor of London. The Ma Barker Story. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for William Barker Sr born 1646 Andover, Essex County, Massachusetts died 1718 Andover, Essex County, Massachusetts including parents + descendants + 2 photos + DNA connections + more in the free family tree community. She had conveniently visited her son in jail only a short time before his escape. The gang left a swath of crime and violence 1. Her role was in taking care of gang members, who often sent her to the movies while they committed crimes. Most notably,in 1927, Herman Barker killed a sheriff deputy who had witnessed him cashing stolen bank bonds (per ZMAN Magazine). The crunch came when George refused to support Lloyd after his arrest, insisting that he should be punished for his crime. For one, the firstphotographtaken at the crime scene doesn't depict her with a gun. They moved to St. Paul, Minnesota because of the citys reputation as a safe-haven for wanted criminals. Richard E Barker - Agawam, Massachusetts - (413) 782-0169 The special agent in charge of the operation approached the house and demanded that the occupants surrender. Salt Lake City : Tradition Publications. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. On January 8, they caught up to Arthur Barker in Chicago and arrested him (per the FBI). FBI agents discovered the hideout of Barker and her son Fred after Arthur was arrested in Chicago on January 8, 1935. July 26, 1932 Fred Barker, Karpis (with an augmented gang) robbed Cloud County bank at. /CharSet With over 30 billion records and 100 million family trees to search, Ancestry is one of the key websites to visit to help you trace your family tree back in time. Brothers and Ma Barker, and their think tank, do not forget about the old fishing - robbing banks. Chris Enss: Ma Barker was this incredible woman who ends up being the matriarch to a family of thieves, thugs, and murderers. It was there that the Barker-Karpis gang committed their more infamous crimes, eventually turning from bank robberies to kidnapping under the protection and guidance of Thomas Brown, the citys corrupt chief of police. She was known to often say, If the good people of this town dont like my boys, then the good people know what to do.. Ma Barker House: A Haunted Legacy - ScareNetwork.tv Both Ma and Fred, it was soon learned, were dead," according to the website. [6] By 1933, most of the gang were back in St. Paul where they carried out two kidnappings of wealthy businessmen. While there is no evidence she was directly involved in the kidnappings, Kate "Ma" Barker certainly enjoyed the spoils. Stockbridge Howland Barker, b. Some historians believe Kate Barker was involved, likely providing the instruments of escape. Prior to the move, her ghost was said to haunt the house, as per the Tampa Bay Times. In the civil wars then continually waged, he was attainted and hanged. [6] She certainly knew of the gang's activities and even helped them before and after they committed their crimes, and this made her an accomplice, but there is no evidence that she was involved in planning them. January 30, 1921 Arthur Barker aka "Bob Barker" received at the Oklahoma State Prison (#11059); released June 11, 1921. So stick around, see. [6] While at one hideout, a resident identified the gang from photographs in True Detective magazine and told the police, but Chief Brown tipped them off and they escaped. August 1, 1927 Herman Barker cashed stolen bank bonds at the America National Bank in Cheyenne, WY. Geneanet. He joined former prison-mate Alvin Karpis to form the BarkerKarpis Gang. According to Karpis (per Mahoney), they told Kate they had sent him to Chicago with some money, but really they had paid fellow mobster Jack Peifer to shoot him, writes Judith A. Thompson in "The Hunt for the Last Public Enemy in Northeastern Ohio." /Descent -206 June 17, 1932 Fred Barker, Karpis and five accomplices robbed Fort Scott, Kansas Bank. FBIFred Barker met Alvin Karpis in prison in 1931. Witchraft brings to mind Salem, Massachusetts, 1692. His naked body was found near Webster, Wisconsin with a single bullet wound to the head. NOTE: In 1977 there was a character called Syd Harker but whether he was said to be a relation to Pat and Janie in the episodes is unknown. April 26, 1932 Body of A.W. Birth of Kate "Ma" Barker. A moment in time - Ocala In October 2016, the Ma Barker home in Ocklawaha, Florida, was relocated via barge across Lake Weir to Carney Island in Marion County in preparation for being opened to the public as a museum in late 2017 or 2018. 1921 Lloyd "Red" Barker arrested for vagrancy in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The pedigrees are almost without dates, but as this William Barker alias Coverall was about five generations back from those living at the time of the Visitations he must be placed fairly early in the fifteenth century, and all the MSS. 7 . Ma Barker - Chris Enss [6] He also claimed that she enjoyed the lifestyle that was the fruit of her sons' crimes and supposedly had a string of lovers.[6]. This was about 26% of all the recorded Barker's in United Kingdom. [2] The FBI claimed that George left Ma because she had become "loose in her moral life" and was "having outside dates with other men". By 1928, all three remaining Barker brothers were incarcerated, with Lloyd serving time in a federal prison in Leavenworth, Kansas, Arthur in an Oklahoma State Penitentiary, and Fred in a Kansas State Prison. xWiXS{+46*^VmZ*RpB$ !!aJD! This was because the local police were in on the action, often tipping criminals off when the FBI was onto them. One year later, the gang kidnapped Edward George Bremer Jr., the president of Commercial State Bank. When the gang's hideout was nearly discovered, the FBI alleges Fred Barker and Karpis figured he had tipped off the police - intentionally or accidentally - and decided to dispose of him. The Ma Barker House was owned by the Bradford family and rented by Kate "Ma" Barker and her son Fred George Barker in November 1935 as members of the Barker/Karpis Gang were sought in . An error has occured while loading the map. Two of the shots hit the sheriff in the heart, killing him instantly. According to writer Miriam Allen deFord, George "gave up completely and quietly removed himself from the scene" after Herman's death and the imprisonment of his other sons. In 1892, she married George E. Barker and began using the first name Kate. Some say she was no more than a common hillbilly woman, others claim she was the mastermind of the entire Barker-Karpis Gang, who stole more money than John Dillinger, Bonnie and Clyde, and Vern Miller combined, notes author Chris Enss and left a trail of nearly a dozen dead law enforcement officers in their wake. FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover described her as "the most vicious, dangerous, and resourceful criminal brain of the last decade.". /FontName /EQNEBL+Times-Bold January 6, 1935 Barker gang member William B. Harrison killed by fellow gangsters at Ontarioville, Illinois. Over the years, George held several steady albeit low-paying jobs, primarily farming corn and beans and working in localmines. In June, the Barker-Karpis Gang abducted William Hamm Jr., president of the Hamm Brewery Company, demanding a hefty ransom for his release. However, there is some controversy regarding Ma Barkers role as the leader and mastermind behind the success of the Barker-Karpis gang. Travis Barker Family Tree Explored: Parents And Siblings Revealed. /Type /Page [1] However, a family friend recalled that the couple argued about their children's "dissolute life". 1 0 obj Douglaston, NY, Marjorie Joanna Porter, b. In 1891 there were 10,030 Barker families living in Yorkshire. Barker Genealogy, Barker Family History - geni family tree Family life George and Arizona had four boys named . BARKER FAMILY TREE - RootsWeb Ma Barker's Killer Brood: Directed by Bill Karn. The FBI ordered Willie Woodbury, a local handyman, to enter the house while wearing a bulletproof vest. . They climbed to the roof, where, miraculously, a rope of perfect length was waiting for them. Those of its members in the United States who are of colonial ancestry may trace their lineage from four ancestors, all of whom left their English homes in the seventeenth century to try their fortunes in the splendid heritage then opening to the English race. Arizona Clark aka Ma Barker - Her Genealogy March 10, 1934 Barker gang member Fred Goetz (also known as "Shotgun George" Ziegler, a participant in the Bremer kidnapping) killed by fellow gangsters in Cicero, Illinois. She was buried in (3) 1645 in Rowley. Patriarch Richard Barker, born in England circa 1621, was one of the original proprietors of Andover, arriving in the new world with his wife Joanna in the late 1630s. Wikimedia CommonsArthur Barker was killed when he tried to escape from Alcatraz Prison. New York: Facts On File Inc., 2002. Ma Barker: Notorious Gangster or Doting Mom? - Medium Skip Ancestry . In September 1932, Arthur and Lloyd were released from prison and joined Fred and Alvin. Roger and Alva have been deceased for many years. B.M. Of course, this only made her more eager to do it, notes Chris Enss and Howard Kazanjian in "Ma Barker.". The song opens with a drawly country woman saying, "Freeze! Explore Barker genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding The troubles started small - rocks thrown through windows, wallets stolen from pockets at church - but soon escalated to greater and greater misdeeds. Historian and author John Koblas declared (via Press), "You can't talk about Ma Barker without talking about Jesse James.". Cecil Barker is deaceased. Vital Records & More. Barker gained a reputation as a ruthless crime matriarch who controlled and organized her sons' crimes. The surname Barker was first found in Yorkshire where Ralph Berker was a Knights Templar in 1185. After the break, the real Ma Barker and big time crime in the 30s. Old bracelet found on Ma Barker House property in Marion County He was born in Straagewell, County of Suffolk, According to Biography.com, "Ma" Barker was born Arizona Donnie Clark on Oct. 8, 1873, in Ash Grove, Missouri. Ma Barker The Barker Gang Criminal Family . An FBI document describes him as "shiftless" and says the Barkers paid no attention to their sons' education, and they were all "more or less illiterate".[1]. George was last listed living with his wife in the 1928 Tulsa city directory. In 2016, the Florida house where she died was relocated via barge to Carney Island and is now a museum, complete with the original furniture and bullet holes. The purpose was to keep her from learning much about the gang's crimes, as well as to separate her from their girlfriends, with whom she did not get along. Additionally, an assortment of machine-gun drums, automatic pistol clips, and a large amount of ammunition was found in the home. Tradition averred that this Bercer was William de Calverhall; and his descendants, when after two hundred years they settled again the northern part of the county, at Claverley, Wolvcrton and Coleslrarst, seem to have reassumed the name of Covevf ll as an alias, so that they were known by both names. The word Bercar or Barcar as used in the twelfth and following century was an Anglicised form of the Norman-French word Bercher, a shepherd, and the term Barkary for a sheepfold lingered till Elizabethan times. "Had the Barker gang never come under Brown's protection, Ma Barker might have died lonesome in the Ozarks, an impoverished obscure widow. Family life. Barker didnt discourage her sons from their criminal enterprises, nor did she discipline them. Anytime a revival came through town she went. On the morning of Wednesday, Jan. 15, 1935, 15 agents swooped down on a large frame house on the shores of Lake Weir, on the outskirts of this Florida citrus belt town (population then, as now . [11] Karpis has suggested that the story was encouraged by J. Edgar Hoover[14] and his fledgling Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to justify his agents' killing an old woman. Geni requires JavaScript! They made no exception for Fred and Ma Barker after they were brought to a morgue in Ocala, Florida. Florida History: How the feds found the Barker gang in Ocala That day, Hoover said, marked "the end of an era of violence." For nine months, the corpses lay unclaimed. J. Edgar Hoover also attributed Kate's sons' rampant criminal activities later in life to her spoiling them. They made no exception for Fred and Ma Barker after they were brought to a morgue in Ocala, Florida. Families who Killed together: Ma Barker and The Barker gang - CRIME LIBRARY What could look more innocent? PDF Barker family Tree -- 1 sheet ; 11 x 15 cm Sources of the history -Origin of the family - Landmarks and heirlooms -- Signs and abbreviations -- Descendants of Robert Barker -- Descendants of John Barker Agents surrounded the house at 13250 East Highway C-25 on the morning of January 16, 1935. Mercy Truth Barker Keetch was born Feb. 21, 1835 in Marston, Bedfordshire, England, a daughter of Thomas Barker and Elizabeth Thompson Barker. [11] Other sources say that it was lying between the bodies of Ma and Fred. Kate enjoyed the mingling a little too much, and the FBI alleges she cheated on her husband and frequented speakeasies and nightclubs with questionable individuals who showered her with gifts. The connecting links have been supplied from the Court Rolls of the Manors of Warfield and Claverley, and after about 1560 one begins to find parish church registers. Ma, 63, was curled on the floor, cradling her Tommy gun. Eunice Barker was born on 2 (4) 1642 in Rowley. [12] Their bodies were put on public display, and then stored unclaimed until October 1, 1935, when relatives had them buried at Williams Timberhill Cemetery in Welch, Oklahoma, next to the body of Herman Barker. Yorkshire had the highest population of Barker families . His mother, Matilda ("Tillie") Valandra (ne Matilda Kent Tarleton), was a school teacher; his father, Byron John Barker, was the foreman on the electrical high line through . Barker Name Meaning & Barker Family History at Ancestry.com 1926 Fred Barker robbed bank in Winfield, Kansas; arrested. In late 1931, per Biography, Fred Barker and his new partner in crime, Alvin Karpis, robbed a store in West Plains, Missouri, and killed a sheriff. How Ma Barker Led A Gang Of Criminals In 1930s America - All That's She felt he treated her and her three siblings worse than his two biological children. Ma Barker's Killer Brood (Gangster Film, English Language - YouTube He got away with it for almost a month before a copfinally caught up with him. [10] According to the FBI's account, a Tommy gun was found lying in her hands. Samuel Barker was a lineal descendant of John Barker, of Shropshire, England, who married, in 1549, Elizabeth Hill, a sister of Sir Rowland Hill, the first Protestant Lord Mayor of London. On February 14, 1920, there was a jailbreak. << More About Barker Family, Site (s) of. In June 1933, they kidnapped William Hamm Jr. of the brewing family, getting a ransom of $100,000. Barker was born Arizona Clark in Ash Grove, Missouri, the daughter of John and Emaline (Parker) Clark; her family called her "Arrie". [4] After this, she was usually known to gang members as "Kate". /LastChar 122 . According to the Ma Barker House, in 1930, she meta well-dressed - though unemployed - older gentleman named Arthur Dunlop, and he moved in with her. Matthew N. Barker Obituary (1993 - 2022) | Boston, Massachusetts [4] The BarkerKarpis Gang's most infamous crimes were committed after the move to St. Paul, during their residency in a string of rented houses. The Barker family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. /Length 4108 11 0 obj FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover described her as the most vicious, dangerous, and resourceful criminal brain of the last decade. However, Barkers sons and other members of the Barker-Karpis gang denied that Ma played a crucial role in planning their many robberies, kidnappings, and murders. /Subtype /Type1 According to Enss and Kazanjian, a group of prisoners, including Arthur, had used a small saw and sulfuric acid to break down the bars of their cell. The gang managed to get away, and their reputation as a dangerous band of criminals grew. She had no job, all her sons were in jail, and her husband was gone. Fred brought fellow prison inmate Alvin Karpis, alias Old Creepy, home with him; the two formed the Barker-Karpis Gang and used Ma Barkers shack as their hideout. George Barker wanted to admonish his sons, but, per Enss and Kajanjian, Kate wouldn't allow it. House where legendary gangster 'Ma' Barker was shot dead after four The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives,contains thousands of pictures and GeneaStars. Ma Barker - The Barker Gang - Criminal Family Enterprise Born Arizona Clark on Oct. 8, 1873 in Ash Grove, Missouri, Ma Barker was the daughter of Scotch-Irish parents John and Emaline Clark. 500 556 0 444 389 333 556 0 722 500 500 444 ] Dunlap found at Lake Franstead, Minnesota; killed by Fred Barker and Alvin Karpis. Barker Genealogy, published by the Barker Society, of which I am a vice-president,1 I learn there are eight principal lines of the Barker family in this country. She is the mother of four sons, all criminals who ran the Barker Gang. Ma Barker - Wikipedia Racketeer Jack Peifer suggested that they move to St. Paul, Minnesota which had a reputation at the time as a haven for wanted criminals. As they came of age, Ma Barkers sons turned to a life of crime, as evidenced by Hermans 1915 arrest in Joplin, Missouri for highway robbery. According to Biography, on the morning of January 16, the Feds surrounded the house and demanded Ma and Fred surrender. Wrong username or password. Ancestry is a major source of information if you are filling out the detail of Ma Barker in your family tree. The Barker deathhouse in Ocklawaha, Florida, was listed for sale on August 16, 2012. The American musician did not get to spend much time with his mother as she was diagnosed with Sjogren . Add. The two Massachusetts Barkers, Robert and John, were doubtless descendants of the same ancient and honorable Barker family of Shropshire, from which it has . According to the Washington Post, many historians believe he was saving face, justifying the killing of an unarmed old woman after the accidental death of a civilian during the John Dillinger bust. In 1932 Lloyd began serving a twenty-five-year term for mail . Arrie "countenanced their wrongdoings" while George refused to accept them. /FirstChar 32 ", http://www.vnla.com/vnl/gen/mcq/Barker.htm, (from http://books.google.com/books?id=k7UNAQAAMAAJ&dq=John%20Barker%20al Google eBooks, not in copyright). The FBI connected the Barker-Karpis gang to the Hamm kidnapping by pulling fingerprints, a new technology at the time. The agents ordered them to surrender, but Fred opened fire; both he and his mother were killed by federal agents after an intense, hours-long shootout. Five of the most wanted thieves, murderers, and kidnappers by the Federal Bureau of Investigation in the 1930s were from the same family. The FBI reported that a small arsenal found in the house consisted of two .45 caliber automatic pistols, two Thompson submachine guns, a .33 caliber Winchester rifle, a .380 caliber Colt automatic pistol, a Browning 12 gauge automatic shotgun, and a Remington 12 gauge pump shotgun. Source: S-459734466 Repository: #R-995697160 Title: Ancestry Family Trees Publication: Online publication - Provo . Inside The Turbulent Antebellum Period And What Really Happened Before The Civil War, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. II (1313), for instance, in the Manor of Pattingham, adjacent to Worfield, John de Herdwyke was elected Bercar by the villagers in place of John Lovekyn. The couple's first home, described by authors Chris Enss and Howard Kazanjian as "a dilapidated miner's shack," was hardly the life of luxury Kate longed for but George promised he'd build it up into a great homestead. On Dec. 18, 1931, Fred and Alvin robbed a department store in West Plains, Missouri. According to ChrisEnss and Howard Kazanjianin "Ma Barker," Ma Barker attended church every Sunday and took her boys with her. Family life. These pedigrees show five branches of the family of Barker to have been then settled in the county; at Colchurst, Haghmond, Wolverton, Hopton Castle, and Aston respectively; but the Barkers of Aston cannot have appeared in person, for their genealogy, though begun, is not brought up to date like those of the other branches. George was employed as a farmer at the time, but young Kate saw the promise of wealth if she stuck with him. According to historian Courtney Ryley Cooper, she had strong features, with eyes that showed both her intelligence and cold heart. /BaseFont /EQNEBL+Times-Bold The updated Disco-Mix of Boney M. Hit "Ma Baker" with actual photos and mug shots of the real-life Ma Barker, matriarch of the notorious 1930s outlaw family.. But Fred stuck a machine gun out the window instead. Continued on Pago IIS Column U Local Secret Orders BELIEVE , list of public enemies. A search of his apartment revealed a map of Florida and a partially burned letter that mentioned a man-eating local alligator named "Old Joe." In Domesday Book, Nigellus, a clerk, was lord of the manor of Calverhall or Coverhall, after which it passed into the king's hands, and he gave it to William de Dunstanville, who sublet it under the feudal system to these de Calverhalls. No matter what version of the tale you believe, one thing is certain: Being a devoted mother was by far her most defining characteristic. He died on 31 Jan 1723. The FBI soon located the house where the gang was staying after identifying references to a local restaurant[clarification needed] named "Gator Joe", who had a taste for gangsters, but not for cops,[clarification needed] mentioned in a letter sent to Doc. The two Massachusetts Barkers, Robert and John, were doubtless descendants of the same ancient and honorable Barker family of Shropshire, from which it has been found that Samuel Barker, of Delaware, and James Barker, of Rhode Island, are descended. Ma Barker's children were murderers and their BarkerKarpis gang committed a spree of robberies, kidnappings, and other crimes between 1931 and 1935, but there is no conclusive proof that Ma was their leader. The special agents interpreted this to mean that the occupants were going to surrender. She was born about 1772. 1877. The father was a farmer. Their early married life was spent in Aurora, Missouri where their four sons, Herman, Lloyd, Arthur, and Fred, were born. Ma Barker - IMDb Laurence L. Barker 1930 - 2022 Westfield Laurence Lionel Barker, 92, of Joseph Avenue passed away Thursday at home surrounded by his family. Nonetheless, her boys, described by the FBI as mostly illiterate, ran wild. J. Edgar Hoover called her "the most vicious, dangerous, and resourceful criminal brain of the last decade.". Her stepdad, Reuben Reynolds, was a lawman who Kate did not get along with one bit. /XObject << /R13 6 0 R /R15 7 0 R /R17 8 0 R /R19 9 0 R >> >> Soon, cars full of high school students from Ocala, a town 20 miles north, were turning up to watch the gunfight. The Visitations trace all these five families to a common ancestor, "William Barker alias Coverall," who married "Margaret daughter and heire to Goulston of Goulston" and one of his sons is shown as the first Barker of Aston. /FontDescriptor 11 0 R About The Bradford-Ma Barker house is located in Carney Island Recreation and Conservation Area. And for the first time, Ma Barker was officially recognized as an accomplice to the gang by law enforcement. He married Mary Stickney on 10 or 11 May 1667 in Rowley. Agents entered the house after Woodbury announced that Ma and Fred Barker were both dead. They were a bunch of criminal misfits, drawn together by friendship, family, and a thirst for easy money. A map found in his possession indicated that other gang members were in Ocklawaha, Florida. Karpis sentenced to 4 years but paroled after restitution made; Fred Barker also avoided jail sentence. The land where it had sat since 1930 was sold by its owners. My favorite part was touring the house and seeing it like it was when the shoot out happened. Mary M (Dix) Barker (abt.1655-1744) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree advertisement. In 1999 using rap name Sha-Queen her single hit 15 on the Billboard charts. Arrie did everything that she could to get her sons off, no matter what they had done.[3]. Agents surrounded the house at 13250 East Highway C-25 on the morning of January 16, 1935. "It's no insult to Ma's memory that she just didn't have the know-how to direct us on a robbery," he wrote in his memoirs (via Crime and Investigation). Fred's body was riddled with bullets, but Ma appeared to have died from a single bullet wound. $Zm:T==v6]kC}Vz}oq3')$?W08A .XBgFp"QY*H"8#'j ~)IelQNQqT*N3Qii4vZ|TX*eQE=zs1|e^YvrNTl}]4q~ZQNMrEy}vJTe'D/zf%A,"S! Username and password are case sensitive. Ma Barker's Killer Brood (1960) - IMDb American criminal who, along with Alvin Karpis, co-founded the Barker-Karpis gang, Born on December 12, 1901 Discover the family tree of Robert Barker (2) for free, and learn about their family history and their ancestry. In 1931, the family moved to Springfield, Missouri, where Barker graduated from Central High School in 1941. 1877 1877. "What could look more innocent?". Fred Barker met Alvin Karpis in prison in 1931. I'm Ma Baker. Perkins; Jack; Drummond, John; and Cara, Mark (1996), This page was last edited on 14 January 2023, at 22:03. Then take a look at 55 vintage mugshots of early 20th-century female criminals.
Salt Point Greyhound Carbs,
Articles M
